broccoli Archives - Amazing Health Advances

Cheesy Broccoli Soup Recipe

The AHA! Team — Thu, 06 Feb 2025 06:34:30 +0000

Recipe by: Dr. Michael Greger & Robin Robertson from The How Not to Diet Cookbook via Nutrition Facts – Cheesy Broccoli Soup Recipe We eat first with our eyes, and the lovely green broccoli florets against a backdrop of cheesy broth will have you wanting to eat with your mouth, too. If you prefer a smoother soup, you can puree all or part of the cooked broccoli, but I find it more satisfying to bite into broccoli florets with every spoonful of soup. COURSE: Main Course, Side Dish, Soup DIFFICULTY: Easy SERVINGS: 4 Ingredients ▢1 small yellow onion, chopped ▢2 garlic cloves, minced ▢1 celery rib, chopped ▢6 cups Light Vegetable Broth ▢6 cups small broccoli florets ▢1 cup salt-free cooked cannellini beans, drained and rinsed ▢3⁄4 cup raw cashews, soaked in boiling water for 30 minutes, then drained ▢1 (1⁄4-inch) piece fresh turmeric, grated, or 1⁄4 teaspoon ground ▢1⁄3 cup nutritional yeast ▢1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar ▢1 teaspoon white miso paste ▢1 teaspoon smoked paprika ▢Ground black pepper Instructions Heat 1⁄4 cup (60 ml) of water in a large pot over medium heat. Add the onion, garlic, and celery and cook for 5 minutes. Add 2 cups (1/3 of total amount) of the Light Vegetable Broth and bring to a boil. Lower the heat to low and simmer until the vegetables are tender, about 5 minutes longer. Transfer the soup mixture to a high-powered blender and blend until smooth. Transfer the pureed soup mixture back to the pot. Add the remaining broth and bring to a boil. Add the broccoli and lower the heat to a simmer. Cook for 3 to 4 minutes, or until the broccoli is just softened. Do not overcook. In the same blender (no need to clean it), combine 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of water and the cannellini beans, cashews, turmeric, nutritional yeast, apple cider vinegar, miso paste, paprika, and black pepper to taste. Add 1 to 2 cups (240 – 480 ml) of soup mixture to thin the mixture, if necessary. Process until smooth. Taste and adjust the seasonings, if needed, until you reach your desired cheesy taste. Stir the bean mixture into the soup and heat over low heat until hot. To read the original article click here.

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Sulforaphane Benefits: The Secret to Broccoli’s Superfood Status

AHA Publisher — Wed, 20 Jul 2022 07:00:08 +0000

Jillian Levy, CHHC via Dr. Axe – Cruciferous vegetables, such as broccoli and cauliflower, are well-known for their disease-preventive effects, but have you ever wondered why exactly that is? One reason is because of the compound called sulforaphane, which you’ll find in certain vegetables and other also in extract form. What does sulforaphane do for the body? Studies show it can help fight cancer, diabetes, arthritis and other inflammatory conditions, brain and liver damage, and more. What Is Sulforaphane? Sulforaphane (SFN) is a phytochemical compound that’s naturally found in some vegetables, specifically those in the Brassica (or cruciferous) plant family. This includes veggies like broccoli, cabbage, Brussel sprouts and cauliflower. You can obtain sulforaphane from eating these vegetables, plus from supplements (such as those made from broccoli sprouts) that contain concentrated extract forms of SFN. Technically, SFN is a type of aliphatic isothiocyanate. It’s thought to have high bioavailabilitycompared to other phytonutrients, making it very useful for potentially helping prevent and treat diseases, especially cancer. SFN is produced by the conversion of glucoraphanin through the enzyme called myrosinase. Benefits Is sulforaphane anti-inflammatory? Yes — it’s been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant-like effects and help fight oxidative stress. Here’s more about how SFN can benefit various aspects of your health: 1. Helps Reduce Inflammation A number of studies have found that sulforaphane can help reduce biomarkers of inflammation, including among both overweight and otherwise healthy adults. This suggests that SFN can help manage inflammation-related conditions, including arthritis, cardiovascular disease and others. One way in which SFN suppresses inflammation and oxidative stress is by impacting NF-κB, a key regulator of inflammatory responses. It can also down-regulate proinflammatory enzymes, such as cyclooxygenase (COX-2) and NO synthase (iNOS), giving SFN cancer-fighting and anti-carcinogenic effects. SFN also supports a strong immune system by enhancing natural killer cell activities and other markers of enhanced immune function. Therefore, it’s thought to have the ability help prevent both chronic and acute/infectious diseases. 2. Can Help Prevent Diabetes SFN works as an indirect antioxidant in a way that reduces the risk for type 2 diabetes and its complications, such as neuropathy (nerve damage). It can help prevent oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation, which are thought to be important factors in the pathogenesis of diabetes complications. It may also help reduce LDL “bad cholesterol” and generally support cardiovascular health. 3. May Help in Treatment of Some Cancers Because SFN can kill cancer cells and suppress tumor growth in their early stages, it’s used in extract form to treat certain types of cancer, such as prostate cancer and pancreatic cancer. Sulforaphane has been shown to induce apoptosis (death of cancer cells), suppress cancerous cell cycles so their progression is limited, inhibit angiogenesis (formation of new blood vessels that allow tumors to grow) and anti-inflammatory activities, and inhibit metastasis (spreading of cancer to other locations in the body). 4. Supports Liver Function and Detoxification Why is sulforaphane good for the liver? Due to its ability to boost antioxidant effects in the body and support phase 2 detoxification enzymes, it can help prevent the liver becoming damaged and dysfunctional. Some of the ways it supports detoxification and liver function include: Inhibiting detoxification enzymes that activate chemical carcinogens. Reducing the level of toxic intermediates with carcinogenic potential. Increasing activity of phase 2 detoxification enzymes. Sulforaphane is actually considered the most potent of the phase 2 inducing substances. According to the National Cancer Institute, this is “a process in which the liver uses one of two major enzyme pathways to change a toxic substance, such as an anticancer drug, into a less toxic substance that is easier for the body to excrete.” Limiting the effect of aflatoxin on liver cells. Providing significant protection against environmental and food-borne pollutants. 5. Increases Synthesis of Glutathione (a “Master Antioxidant”) Sulforaphane itself is not an actual antioxidant, but instead it exerts antioxidant effectsprimarily by induing glutathione and other antioxidant compounds. Therefore, it’s considered an “indirect antioxidant.” This means that SFN can decrease oxidative stress, which is a major contributor to many age-related diseases. SFN supports glutathione in promoting detoxification and protecting us against toxicity and disease. It can also provides DNA protection against harmful mutations. 6. Defends Against Lung Damage Sulforaphane limits pro-inflammatory effects and harmful effects of chemicals that can contribute to various lung diseases. It improves the body’s ability to remove toxins related to respiratory diseases, and it’s a potent inducer of HO-1 (haemoxygenase-1), which plays an important role in modulating the effects of oxidants in the lungs. 7. Supports Gastrointestinal Function By blocking growth of the harmful bacteria known as Helicobacter pyloris, SFN can help decrease the risk for gastric tumor and ulcer formation. It may also possibly protect against stomach cancer. Because it can promote healthy microflora in the colon, SFN also potentially offers protection against colorectal cancer. 8. Protects the Brain From Damage SFN is thought to have a positive impact on dopaminergic neurons in the brain, which are associated with Parkinson’s disease. Research shows that SFN helps prevent dopaminergic cells in the brain from experiencing cytotoxicity and neuronal death, which can contribute to Parkinson’s. It may also help defend against other neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease, in part by protecting mitochondria. Risks and Side Effects Sulforaphane from food sources is thought to be very safe overall. Of course, if someone has a sensitivity or allergy to cruciferous vegetables, that person should avoid consuming them. Sulforaphane is also available in broccoli extract products. These are generally safe when used in recommended amounts for up to six months. It’s important not to overuse sulforaphane supplements, which can potential cause side effects, such as stomach upset, gastrointestinal discomfort and weight gain. Who should not take sulforaphane? Are there any interactions with other drugs? Sulforaphane can affect how quickly the liver breaks down substances, including some medications. If you take medications, especially the types listed below, don’t start supplementing with this compound unless you speak with your health care provider first about possible interactions. This is particularly important if you have liver disease, heart disease or diabetes, or if you take anticonvulsant medications. Use caution if you take any of these medications (Note: other medications not listed here may also interact with SFN): clozapine (Clozaril) cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) fluvoxamine (Luvox) haloperidol (Haldol) imipramine (Tofranil) mexiletine (Mexitil) olanzapine (Zyprexa) pentazocine (Talwin) propranolol (Inderal) tacrine (Cognex) theophylline zileuton (Zyflo) zolmitriptan (Zomig) and others Food Sources Broccoli, especially young broccoli sprouts, has been shown to be the most significant dietary source of sulforaphane. Other cruciferous vegetables also have a high sulforaphane content, including: kale cauliflower Brussels sprouts cabbage (red, white or green) watercress collard greens mustard greens bok choy It’s best to lightly cook cruciferous veggies or eat them raw if you can tolerate them to absorb the most SFN. Overheating and cooking these veggies can deplete some SFN, so try not to roast or grill them until they’re burnt. Supplements and Dosage Currently there is no daily recommended intake recommendations for sulforaphane. Dosage recommendations vary depending on someone’s overall health and goals. Supplement brands also vary widely in terms of how concentrated their products are — therefore always read the label carefully. When SFN has been studied, including in human and animal studies, dosages tend to range between 3–10 µmo per kilogram of body weight. SFN can be toxic when take in very dosages between 150–300 mg/kg body weight, so never take a higher amount than recommended. Look for sulforaphane supplements in capsule or extract form. (Always check the active ingredient name.) Sulforaphane is sometimes also called sulforafan, or 1-Isothiocyanato-4-(methylsulfinyl) butane. Conclusion Sulforaphane is a phytochemical found in cruciferous/Brassica vegetables that has many protective effects. It can potentially help prevent cancer, diabetes, and liver, lung and brain damage. You can obtain it from eating veggies, like broccoli, kale, cauliflower, cabbage and Brussel sprouts, or taking it in supplement form (capsule or extract). If you take medications, speak with your doctor before beginning to take this compound as a supplement. To read the original article click here.

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Could Broccoli and Cabbage Fight Antibiotic Resistance?

AHA Publisher — Thu, 14 Jul 2022 07:00:23 +0000

Abigail Klein Leichman via Israel21c – A phytochemical derived from cruciferous vegetables, such as broccoli, breaks down the biofilm that lets bacteria resist antibiotics, according to a study from Ben-Gurion University in Israel. Antibiotic-resistant bacterial pathogens are increasingly involved in preventing illness and wound healing, especially in hospitals. While more and more pathogens have developed biofilms that protect them from being eradicated by antibiotics, fewer classes of antibiotics are being developed. Members of Prof. Ariel Kushmaro’s biotechnology engineering lab at BGU led a study revealing that phytochemicals from plants may provide a better weapon against these biofilms. The paper, co-authored by researchers from Near East University and Girne American University in Cyprus, was published in the journal Pharmaceutics. The scientists found that phytochemical 3,3′-diindolylmethane (DIM) successfully broke down the biofilms protecting pathogens including Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa 65% and 70% of the time, respectively. Combined with antibiotics, that number jumped to 94%. When the team introduced DIM into an infected wound, it sped up the healing process significantly. “Our findings show promise for other avenues of research in addition to known classes of antibiotics,” said Kushmaro. The Israeli startup company LifeMatters is handling further development and commercialization of the technology. To read the original article click here.

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New Scientific Review: Broccoli Compounds Act Against Cancer, but Western Medicine Ignores Its Benefits

AHA Publisher — Tue, 14 Dec 2021 08:00:18 +0000

Lori Alton via NaturalHealth365 – For almost three decades, forward-thinking scientists have been investigating the potential of sulforaphane – found in cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli and Brussels sprouts – to combat cancer. In a new review published in Frontiers in Nutrition, the authors evaluated sulforaphane research while shedding light on the multiple mechanisms through which this potent natural compound targets cancer cells. Yet, despite very promising results, the team noted there has been a delay in Western medicine’s acceptance of the therapeutic potential of sulforaphane. Why are conventional oncologists “dragging their feet” on this?! Let’s see what the research reveals. Preliminary Studies Showcase Anticancer Effects of Sulforaphane in Broccoli Cell and animal studies have shown that sulforaphane has anticancer effects, with the ability to cause apoptosis, or pre-programmed “suicide,” in cancer cells. Sulforaphane has also been shown to inhibit the ability of cancer to invade other cells and to slow the progression of lesions into malignant tumors. (As it turns out, sulforaphane has the capacity to inhibit angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels carrying oxygen and nutrients to tumors). Research has shown that a high dietary intake of cruciferous vegetables – such as broccoli, kale, cabbage, and Brussels sprouts – is associated with a lower risk of cancers. And, a recent (2020) review of clinical studies indicates that cruciferous vegetables rich in sulforaphane may reduce the risk of breast cancer. And, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, breast cancer currently claims the lives of over 42,000 women a year in the United States. No doubt, more women need to hear about the health benefits of cruciferous vegetables. Hope Against a Lethal Disease: Sulforaphane in Broccoli Inhibits Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells, While Potentially Setting the Stage for Treatment Triple-negative breast cancer is among the deadliest of all breast cancers – and there are currently no effective therapies. However, researchers say that sulforaphane works against the signaling pathways needed for the development and metastasis of this type of cancer. A 2019 study published in Cancer Prevention Research revealed that sulforaphane suppressed the growth and tumorsphere formation of triple-negative breast cancer stem cells, both in vitro (in test tubes) and in vivo (in living creatures). One of the reasons for the virulence of triple-negative breast cancers is that the cells don’t have the receptors that allow effective treatments to be given. But, a meta-analysis of studies found that sulforaphane – along with epigallocatechin gallate, a flavonoid found in green tea – restored estrogen receptors in triple-negative breast cancer cells, thereby potentially “opening the door” for treatment! And, the encouraging research is not limited to breast cancer. In a study published in Oncotarget – Peer-Reviewed Oncology and Cancer Research, scientists found that sulforaphane significantly inhibited thyroid cancer cell proliferation as well – leading them to label it a “potentially effective antitumor agent.“ Bureaucratic Obstacles and “Red Tape” Have Slowed Sulforaphane Research In the Frontiers of Nutrition review, the authors discussed the delay in sulforaphane’s acceptance as a cancer treatment – along with the delay in the acceptance of cruciferous vegetables as a preventive, and possibly therapeutic, intervention. Until the beginning of the 21st century, pure sulforaphane – which was used in many of the studies – was considered a drug by the Food and Drug Administration, meaning trials had to be strictly regulated. In addition, while sulforaphane had obvious anticancer effects, it was difficult for researchers to “tease out” exactly which other nutrients in cruciferous vegetables (such as flavonoids, anthocyanins, carotenoids, fiber, vitamins, and minerals) might be acting against cancer as well. As if that doesn’t make the research tricky enough, cruciferous vegetables contain varying amounts of glucoraphanin and other anticancer constituents – depending on the species, temperature, time of harvest, light, and soil. Calling the current therapeutic use of plant compounds “woefully inadequate,” the team suggested supporting health and preventing disease through the promotion and marketing of “healthy diets rich in fresh fruits and vegetables.” They also called for more research to explore the effects of sulforaphane. Good News: Sulforaphane Precursors Help Absorbability Three decades of research have illustrated the cancer-fighting abilities of sulforaphane. However, experts point out that you can’t just “pop a pill” of this compound – as stomach acids would quickly destroy it. So, how do we get this precious anticancer molecule into our bodies? Researchers say this requires the use of a “precursor” known as glucoraphanin, which is converted to sulforaphane in the digestive tract. And, one more “player”- an enzyme known as myrosinase – is needed. This natural plant chemical activates sulforaphane upon being ripped, cut, or chewed. While mature broccoli lack sulforaphane-boosting power, fresh, raw broccoli sprouts possess a much greater ability than mature florets to boost blood levels. (We’re talking 10 to 100 times more!) But: food-borne pathogens are sometimes found in broccoli sprouts, causing many natural health experts to warn that they require extensive decontamination before they can be eaten. Fortunately, supplementary glucoraphanin and myrosinase are available in enteric caplets, which are coated to avoid stomach acids. Before supplementing, however, consult your integrative doctor or health coach for guidance. Of course – despite their limitations in raising sulforaphane levels – cruciferous vegetables have consistently been linked with lower cancer rates, as well as with other health benefits. Eating generous amounts of these vegetables should be part of your daily health routine. Unfortunately, conventionally-trained nutrition “experts” barely acknowledges the existence of plant chemicals – and physician training includes almost no nutrition education. The reviewers would clearly like to see this situation change – and called for a complete “reinvention of the country’s healthcare,” with phytochemicals, such as sulforaphane, at the forefront. Let’s see if anyone is listening. Sources for this article include: LifeExtension.com NIH.gov NIH.gov CDC.gov To read the original article click here.

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Tomato Sauce Put to the Test for Prostate Cancer

AHA Publisher — Mon, 07 Jun 2021 07:00:05 +0000

Michael Greger M.D. FACLM via Nutrition Facts – What happened when cancer patients were given three quarters of a cup of canned tomato sauce every day for three weeks? “Occasionally…positive things happen in the field of cancer prevention science to popular, good-tasting foods.” Cruciferous vegetables like broccoli are wonderful, but they may be “a hard food for the public to swallow.” By contrast, who doesn’t like tomatoes? As I’ve discussed previously, studies using high-dose supplements of lycopene, the antioxidant red pigment in tomatoes thought to be the active anti-cancer ingredient, failed over and over again to prevent or treat cancer. In fact, it may even end up promoting cancer, since lycopene may actually act as a pro-oxidant at the high levels one can get with supplements. But, lycopene in supplement form doesn’t appear to be effective at lower doses either. “There is a strong inverse [protective] correlation between the intake of fruit and vegetables and the incidence of certain cancers.” However, when we supplement with only a single compound isolated in pill form, we may upset the healthy, natural balance of antioxidants. It does seem to be quite the human hubris to think we can reproduce the beneficial effects of consuming entire fruits and vegetables by giving supplements of a single phytochemical, which would normally interact with thousands of other compounds in the natural matrix Mother Nature intended. “In addition to lycopene, [other] known carotenoids in tomatoes and tomato-based products include β-carotene, γ-carotene, ζ-carotene, phytofluene, and phytoene, all of which…have been found to accumulate in human prostate tissue.” There are also numerous non-carotenoid compounds in tomatoes that may have anti-cancer activity, not to mention all of the compounds we have yet to even characterize. It’s not about finding the one magic bullet, though. As one study title reads, “The anti-cancer effects of carotenoids and other phytonutrients resides in their combined activity.” For example, as you can see at 1:52 in my video Tomato Sauce vs. Prostate Cancer, at the low concentrations of the tomato compounds phytoene, phytofluene, and lycopene that are found in most people who eat normal amounts of tomatoes, there’s very little effect on cancer cell growth in vitro when used separately. But, when they are combined together, a non-effective dose of phytoene and phytofluene plus a non-effective dose of lycopene somehow become effective, significantly suppressing prostate cancer cell growth. The same synergy can be seen across foods. Curcumin, the yellow pigment in turmeric and curry powder, tomato extracts, and the vitamin E found in nuts and seeds do little individually to inhibit pro-growth signaling of prostate cancer cells—less than 10 percent—but all three together suppress growth signaling about 70 percent. The whole is greater than the sum of its parts. So, instead of giving cancer patients lycopene pills, what if we give them some tomato sauce? Researchers gave 32 patients with localized prostate cancer three quarters of a cup of canned tomato sauce every day for three weeks before their scheduled radical prostatectomy. In their bloodstream, PSA levels dropped by 17.5 percent. PSA, prostate-specific antigen, is a protein produced by prostate gland cells, and elevated blood PSA levels are routinely used to monitor the success of cancer treatment. “It was surprising to find that the 3-week, tomato sauce-based dietary intervention” could decrease PSA concentrations in men with prostate cancer. As well, free radical damage of the DNA in their white blood cells dropped by 21 percent. Imagine how antioxidant-poor their diet must have been beforehand if less than one cup of tomato sauce a day could reduce DNA damage by more than a fifth! What did they find in their prostates, though? Human prostate tissue is thought to be “particularly vulnerable to oxidative DNA damage by free radicals, which are thought to play a critical role in all stages of carcinogenesis,” that is, of cancer formation. This may be for a number of reasons, including fewer DNA repair enzymes. Well, the researchers had tissue samples taken from biopsies before the tomato sauce regimen started, as well as tissue samples from surgeries after three weeks of tomato sauce, and resected tissues from tomato sauce-supplemented patients had 28 percent less free radical damage than expected. I show a graph of the DNA damage in the prostate before the tomato sauce and after just 20 days of sauce at 4:18 in my video. You can see the drop yourself. What’s interesting is there was no association between the level of lycopene in the prostate and the protective effects. Tomatoes contain a whole bunch of things, some of which may be even more powerful than lycopene. Regardless, in contrast to the lycopene supplements alone, the whole food intervention seemedto help. To see if lycopene plays any role at all, one would have to test a lycopene-free tomato—in other words, a yellow tomato. So, what if you compared red tomatoes to yellow tomatoes, which have all the non-lycopene tomato compounds, to straight lycopene in a pill? Researchers fed people red tomato paste, yellow tomato paste, lycopene pills, or placebo pills, and then dripped their blood onto prostate cancer cells growing in a petri dish. As you can see at 5:18 in my video, the red tomato serum—the blood from those who ate red tomato paste—significantly decreased the prostate cancer cell’s expression of a growth-promoting gene called cyclin D1, compared to those not eating anything. This downregulation of the gene by the red tomato consumption “may contribute to lower prostate cancer risk by limiting cell proliferation.” The red tomato seemed to work better than the yellow tomato, so maybe the lycopene helped—but not in pill form. This gene “was not regulated” by the lycopene pill serum, indicating that it may be something else. And, lycopene alone significantly upregulated procarcinogenic genes. “Therefore, it can be stated that tomato consumption may be preferable to pure lycopene…” So, what’s the best way? A spouse wrote to the editor of the Harvard Men’s Health Watch, saying their husband wants to have pizza for his prostate but they don’t think it’s a healthy food. The doctor replied with the suggestion of a “cheese-free pizza (with broccoli instead of pepperoni, please)” or just some “tomato juice.” To read the original article click here. For more articles from Dr. Greger click here.

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7 Superfoods to Help You Prevent Sunburn

AHA Publisher — Thu, 27 May 2021 07:00:47 +0000

Dr. Don Colbert – Slathering your body with a goopy white chemical concoction may not be the only way to protect your skin from the damaging effects of a sunburn. It turns out that what you eat can have a dramatic effect on your tendency to burn. God didn’t make mistakes when creating human beings. We are not meant to be as vulnerable to the sun as we currently think we are. In fact, the sun is a life giving force that supplies the body with essential nutrients such as vitamin D. But if this true, how did we get to be so afraid of the sun? Catalyst vs. Cause Skin cancer is one of the most common cancers in the United States. One in five Americans will develop skin cancer in the course of a lifetime. It is estimated that between 40 to 50 percent of Americans who live to age 65 will develop a carcinogenic skin tumor. That is scary! Skin cancer is a serious issue that is certainly associated with overexposure to the sun in many cases. However, people also often develop skin cancers in areas rarely – if ever – exposed to the sun, such as the armpit or the groin. This means that sunburn is not the root cause of skin cancer, but instead more like a catalyst for its formation. It is true that a life of excessive sun exposure and sun damage will likely make your body more susceptible to skin cancer, but this is much more likely if your body is already in a weakened and vulnerable state due to poor diet and lifestyle choices. In other words, the sun isn’t the cause of skin cancer, but a toxic and inflamed body is. Sunburn = Skin Inflammation The redness, burning sensation, and eventual blistering associated with a severe sunburn are part of the body’s natural inflammatory response to excessive ultraviolet (UV) radiation exposure. Sunburn is basically the body’s warning sign that it has reached its limit of UV exposure. What’s interesting however, is that a healthy body – regardless of skin pigmentation – can handle much more UV radiation before triggering the inflammatory response that leads to sunburn. The Science A study conducted by German researchers found that foods high in antioxidant compounds dramatically affect how the skin reacts to sun exposure. The researchers gave half the participants of the study antioxidant-rich tomatoes and olive oil. The other half of participants ate the same diet except without the tomatoes and olive oil. At the conclusion of the 10 week study, the participants who consumed the tomatoes (1/4 cup daily) and the olive oil (2 tsp daily), experienced a whopping 35% less reddening than the control group! That’s a significant result. This is likely due to the anti-inflammatory and free-radical scavenging effect of the antioxidants found in tomatoes and olive oil. 7 Superfoods to Prevent Sunburn Now that we know how food can affect the skin’s ability to handle sun exposure, here are 7 powerful superfoods to protect your skin from the inside-out: Green Tea – Green tea is rich in antioxidants called catechins that are protective against UV damage Spirulina & Chlorella – Both of these nutritious species of edible algae contain a powerful carotenoid called Astaxanthin. This antioxidant is about 550 times stronger than Vitamin E, making it a great defense against UV damage to the skin and eyes Broccoli – Broccoli is loaded with an antioxidant called sulforaphane which provides powerful protection against UV radiation Pomegranate – Pomegranate is famous for it’s various antioxidant polyphenol compounds that can help protect the skin from oxidative damage. Blueberries – These delicious little berries are antioxidant powerhouses and help move the lymph allowing the body to detox and repair more readily Acerola Cherry – This superfood is loaded with vitamin C and phycocyanins which are considered to be the plants naturally occurring sunscreen. Krill Oil – The omega 3 fatty acids EPA and DHA found in fish and krill oil are essential to a healthy inflammatory response in the body. They also allow the cells of the body to more easily harvest the electrons from the sun leading to less tendency for sunburn Eat With the Seasons Do you notice a pattern in these foods? Most are foods that are at peak ripeness during the warmer months, or typically grow in tropical equatorial areas that receive massive amounts on sun exposure. Is this coincidence? Or God’s infinite intelligence at work? We have been provided the foods we need to thrive in the environment which we inhabit. Go to your local farmer’s market and try to find fresh antioxidant rich fruits and vegetables to naturally protect your skin from the sun. You can also get you antioxidants from the high quality fruit and vegetable extracts in Divine Health’s premium nutritional supplements. The antioxidant rich greens mentioned above can be found in Dr. Colbert’s Fermented Green Supremefood formula. For the benefits of the polyphenols in fruits and berries, try Dr Colbert’s Organic Red Supremefood. If you don’t want to eat a bunch of sardines everyday, you can try Dr. Colbert’s Living Krill Oil. References https://elissagoodman.com/healthy-tips/eat-to-avoid-sunburn/ https://www.sunislife.com/healthy-eating-prevents-sunburn/ http://www.thrive-style.com/2014/03/8-foods-prevent-sunburn/ http://www.skincancer.org/skin-cancer-information/ask-the-experts/is-sun-exposure-the-only-cause-of-skin-cancer To read the original article click here. For more articles from Dr. Colbert click here.

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Helpful Foods to Support People with Autism

AHA Publisher — Wed, 14 Apr 2021 07:00:59 +0000

Michael Greger M.D. FACLM via Nutrition Facts – The sulforaphane found in five cents’ worth of broccoli sprouts has been shown to benefit autism in a way no drug ever has in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. You may remember my series of videos, which includes Prevent Cancer from Going on TOR, about target of rapamycin (TOR), the engine-of-aging enzyme. Kids with autism tend to have higher TOR activity in their bodies, and this hyperactive TOR signaling may play a role in causingautism, which makes TOR a potential target to treat autism or even theoretically reverse it if we could target downstream TOR signaling, like between TOR and S6K1, as you can see at 0:29 in my video Best Foods for Autism. In fact, that’s one of the ways sulforaphane, a compound in broccoli and other cruciferous vegetables, kills off prostate cancer cells—by inhibiting the signal transduction between TOR and S6K1. Sulforaphane is also “a potent inhibitor” of breast cancer cells because “it targets downstream elements of the [TOR] pathway.” So, if broccoli blocks TOR and if we give it to those with autism, maybe it would block some of the synaptic dysfunction that contributes to the features of autism—and that’s in addition to blocking autism pathways four other ways: oxidative stress, lower antioxidant capacity, mitochondrial dysfunction, and brain inflammation. What’s more, this doesn’t only occur in a petri dish. “Importantly, sulforaphane can cross the blood-brain-barrier,” so when you eat broccoli, sulforaphane quickly reaches your brain “to exert its protective effects”—at least it does in theory. You don’t know, of course, until you put it to the test. You can understand why such a study could attract researchers from such leading institutions as Harvard and Johns Hopkins, and get published in one of our most prestigious journals, the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. What did they find? First, what did they do? “In a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized trial, young men (aged 13–27) with moderate to severe ASD [autism] received” sulforaphane from broccoli sprouts or an indistinguishable sugar pill. They were dosed according to body weight: Those under 100 pounds got about a tablespoon of broccoli sprouts’ worth of sulforaphane a day, which is about a cup’s worth of broccoli, those weighing between 100 and 200 pounds got about the equivalent of two cups of broccoli or two tablespoons of fresh broccoli sprouts, and those over 200 pounds got three cups’ worth a day or a little under a quarter cup of broccoli sprouts. Why didn’t the researchers use actual broccoli or actual sprouts? If they had, it wouldn’t have been a blinded study. The patients, doctors, and parents would know who was and who wasn’t getting the special treatment, which could introduce bias through the placebo effect. Instead, with this study set-up, no one knew until the end who got the sulforaphane and who got the placebo. The researchers chose dietary sulforaphane because of its capacity to reverse oxidation, dysfunction, and inflammation, but when put to the test, did it actually work? The placebo didn’t. Give people with autism nothing, and nothing much happens. But effectively secretly sneak them some broccoli, and substantial improvements in behavior, social interaction, and verbal communication occurred. However, it all disappeared once the broccoli was stopped. As you can see at 3:25 in my video, on the Aberrant Behavior Checklist, which includes things such as repetitive behaviors, there was no big change in the placebo group, which is what you’d expect, but the abnormal behaviors plunged in the sulforaphane group—the group who got the sulforaphane found in only about five cents’ worth of broccoli sprouts a day. The study ended in week 18, however, and a month later, things were heading back to where they started. There were similar findings on a Social Responsiveness Scale: significant improvements were seen until the treatment was stopped, and then the participants went right back to functioning as poorly as those in the placebo group had continued to function. And these weren’t just scores on a page. “The substantial improvements…were conspicuous”—the doctors, parents, and caregivers could see the improvements. No drug has ever been shown to have these kinds of effects. What’s more, these were young men, starting at age 13. One could imagine it working as well or even better with younger children because their brains are still developing. And, is there a downside? “Broccoli sprouts are widely consumed as a food item all over the world by a very large number of individuals, without any reports of adverse effects”—but remember we’re talking about whole foods, not sulforaphane supplements. Indeed, broccoli sprouts work, but commercial broccoli sprout supplements hardly work at all. As you can see at 4:55 in my video, broccoli has sulforaphane, with the florets more so than the stems, and broccoli sprouts have about ten times more sulforaphane. In comparison, broccoli pills, powders, and supplements have little or none. So, broccoli and other cruciferous vegetables arefor all kids, whether they have autism or not, and they may be for pregnant women as well for the potential prenatal prevention of autism in the first place. This article covers the big finale to my initial three-part video series on autism. For the background that led researchers down this path of clues, check out Fever Benefits for Autism in a Food and Fighting Autism Brain Inflammation with Food. You can also check: Flashback Friday: The Best Foods for Fighting Autism and Brain Inflammation. We understand there may be a variety of challenges pertaining to catering to picky palates, sensory and food texture sensitivities, or kids who are reluctant to try new foods, and we hope this evidence-based article can provide some helpful health information to parents and health practitioners. For more tips and tricks, check out How to Get Kids to Eat Their Vegetables. To read the original article click here. For more articles from Dr. Greger click here.

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Fighting Autism Brain Inflammation with Food

AHA Publisher — Fri, 09 Apr 2021 07:00:30 +0000

Michael Greger M.D. FACLM via NutritionFacts – One food may be able to combat all four purported causal factors of autism: synaptic dysfunction, oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and neuroinflammation. In a keynote address at an autism conference, Harvard neurologist Martha Herbert said, “I think we need to conduct research as if we know this is an emergency.” Already, up to 1.5 percent of American children have autism, and it appears to be on the rise. What about fever’s dramatic effect? “Dramatic relief of autistic behavior by infectious fever continues to tantalize parents and practitioners” and, indeed, from a research standpoint, “what could be more revealing than a common event that virtually ‘normalizes’ autistic behavior for a time?” But, “[t]here’s so much going on during fever.…Where to begin?” Once it became understood that one cause of autism may reside in the synapses—the “soul of the brain,” the nerve-to-nerve junctions where information is transmitted—attention turned to heat shock proteins, which are released by the brain when you have a fever. They can improvesynaptic transmission and, thus, may be capable of improving long-range brain connectivity, which is depressed in autism. A compound, sulforaphane, upregulates those heat shock proteins, so you could potentially get the benefits without the fever. Which drug company makes it? What do I ask for at the pharmacy? You don’t. As I discuss in my video Fighting Autism Brain Inflammation with Food, you just need to check out the produce section at your local market. Sulforaphane is not made in a chemical plant—it’s made by a plant. Sulforaphane is made by broccoli, kale, cabbage, collards, and cauliflower—in other words, cruciferous vegetables. Perhaps if we give broccoli to those with autism, it will make things better by boosting the heat shock proteins. But, as you can see at 1:57 in my video, synaptic dysfunction is not the only contributing cause of autism. There’s also oxidative stress. “The brain is particularly vulnerable to oxidative stress” because lots of free radicals are forged in the brain, which has few “antioxidant defense capacities.” And indeed, there is “a long history of studies showing that ASD [autism] is associated with oxidative stress and diminished antioxidant capacity.” Nrf2 levels are cut nearly in half, which is what triggers our body’s antioxidant response. Nrf2? What is that? It’s “considered to be a master regulator” of our body’s response to environmental stressors. If only there were a way to boost Nrf2 with foods. Well, there is. Sulforaphane just so happens to be perhaps “the most potent naturally occurring inducer” of Nrf2 on the planet. Under any kind of stress—oxidative stress, inflammatory stress—Nrf2 triggers our antioxidant response elements, activating all sorts of cell-protective genes that balance out and detoxify the free radicals and facilitate protein and DNA repair. So, maybe if we give some broccoli to those with autism, it will also make things better by triggering Nrf2, which activates those antioxidant response elements. There’s also the mitochondrial dysfunction. Children with autism are more likely to suffer from dysfunctional mitochondria, the little powerplants within our cells where metabolism takes place. If only there were some food that could improve mitochondrial function. And, there is: “A diet rich in cruciferous vegetables effectively retunes our metabolism by…restoring metabolic homeostasis,” or metabolic balance. Power plants for our cellular powerplants. As you can see at 3:58 in my video, not only can sulforaphane boost the gene expression of heat shock proteins as much as sixfold within six hours, but it can also double the mass of mitochondria in human cells growing in a petri dish. So, maybe if we give some broccoli to those with autism, it will also make things better by relieving some of that mitochondrial dysfunction that is creating even more free radicals. Can we just try giving these kids some broccoli already? Before we do, there’s one final factor. Neuroinflammation—brain inflammation—is another causal factor in autism. If, at autopsy, you look at brain tissue of those with autism, you can see inflammation throughout the white matter, and if you do a spinal tap, you’ll find up to 200 times the levels of inflammatory mediators, such as interferon, bathing their brains. What’s causing all that inflammation? Well, the master regulator of the inflammatory cascade is a protein called NF-kappa-beta, which induces inflammation. If overexpressed, as in autism, it can lead to chronic or excessive inflammation. If only there were a food… Really? Broccoli does that, too? Yes! In fact, the major anti-inflammatory mechanism for sulforaphane is inhibiting NF-kappa-beta. That completes the picture. Give broccoli to someone with autism, and heat shock proteins are released to boost synaptic transmission, Nrf2 is activated to wipe out the free radicals, mitochondrial function is restored, and we suppress the inflammation triggered by NF-kappa-beta. One food counters all four purported causal factors of autism. That’s one of the differences between foods and drugs. Drugs tend to have single effects. But, autism spectrum disorder ismultifactorial, so it’s no wonder there are no drugs that work. But “strategies using multi-functional phytochemicals” such as sulforaphane, or even better, the whole plants themselves “are highly attractive”…in theory. But you don’t know until you put it to the test, which I cover in my video Best Foods for Autism. You can also check: Flashback Friday: The Best Foods for Fighting Autism and Brain Inflammation. This article has been modified. To read the original article click here.

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Eat to Beat Disease: How to Eat for Optimal Health

AHA Publisher — Fri, 12 Mar 2021 08:00:04 +0000

Dr. Josh Axe, DC, DMN, CNS – It’s no secret that what you eat has immense effect on your health, and it turns out you can actually eat to beat disease. No one know this better than Dr. William Li, MD, author of the book “Eat to Beat Disease: The New Science of How Your Body Can Health Itself.” Li has been featured on numerous media outlets, and he’s also the author of over 100 scientific publications, including research published in the New England Journal of Medicine and the Lancet. He’s also served on faculty at Harvard Medical School and has spent decades practicing medicine. I was lucky enough to talk with Dr. Li on my podcast, where he shared insights on how to combat cancer and other diseases through diet by activating the body’s five health defense systems. Here are his insights on how to eat to beat disease. The Study of Food One of the biggest breakthroughs for Dr. Li during his career was the realization that while the practice of medicine is vital and life-changing, a lot of his formal training focused on treating diseases and little on prevention. “When I went to medical school, I was really taught about health for maybe a few courses, and then everything else was about disease and what we should do to stamp it out, treat it, cut it burn it, give chemotherapy or antibiotics. That’s really how I entered the world of medical practice,” he says. “It is really just waiting for the horse to come out of the barn, which is illness, and then throwing the kitchen sink, ideally, smartly at it. “… I started to realize after many years of practice that the science was advancing so rapidly for treating disease and yet it didn’t seem like it was being applied to actually preventing disease, and you know prevention is really the mirror image of treatment.” Li realized that you can’t really use drugs as a prevention method so in order to focus on disease prevention, he shifted his attention to food. That led him to start researching the effects of food on health in the same manner medical researchers studied drugs, utilizing the same tools and methods to understand just how powerful food can be — and how to eat to beat disease. “I grew up uh eating traditional Asian cuisines and Mediterranean cuisines, whole foods freshly cooked not too much, designed to be really tasty. So I always felt that food was something that sustained me and sustained my well-being,” says Li. “… As an adult on my own eating in the cafeteria or hospital food, traveling around and going to restaurants, I started to realize we’ve actually lost touch with what our own history and cultures actually have given us, which is something pretty elemental that speaks to the body.” The focus for many today is on dieting, which can cause its own issues. Most diets are strict and exclusionary, and that can make them difficult for people to follow and sustain. “I just felt like there’s got to be a better way to do this, and what I discovered is when it comes to food and health, in fact it’s not just about the food — it’s about how our body responds to what we put inside it,” Li says. “You have to understand first before you choose any diet and any food combination how your body responds to keeping your health intact.” What Li found working for more than 30 years with Dr. Judah Folkman, a pioneer in the medical field, is that health is critically dependent on circulation. When circulation is excessive, it can feed diseases like cancer, while lack of circulation can cut off oxygen and nutrients to tissues so they die off — which in turn can promote disease. “Lab research has shown when a cancer that doesn’t have a blood supply suddenly gets one, that tiny little tumor can grow 16,000 times in only a couple of weeks. That’s enough to kill somebody. That’s led to the development of more than 18 medicines that cancer doctors use to cut off the blood supply to cancers,” Li says. “Using the same tools to discover medicines that can interfere to cut off a blood supply to starve a cancer, I’ve actually been able to test food, and when you test food in those systems, you can test them head-to-head, side-by-side, you wind up seeing that green tea, soy, lavender, citrus fruits, broccoli — they can stand up right next to cancer drugs.” The 5 Health Defense Systems The body is designed to protect health, while environmental factors all around are trying to get in. “Think of our body as a fortress. If you remember a medieval castle, you got the moat, you got the tall, sloping walls, you’ve got the little slits in the walls where people could shoot arrows out, you’ve got the little tiger traps, little holes with spikes in middle it, you got the winding staircases — all these things. A fortress is designed to protect itself from invaders,” says Li. “That is exactly our body except that rather than stone structures or spears, it’s actually biology.” There are five main health defense systems, according to Li: Blood or circulation/angiogenesis — The body grows blood vessels that feed every cell in the body. Stem cells in bone marrow — Help us heal from the inside out and regenerate our organs as we age or when we’re injured. Microbiome — This is the healthy gut bacteria, and humans have almost 40 trillion gut bacteria. “You know how a pregnant mom says, ‘I’m eating for two?’ We’re eating for 40 trillion, and that’s leading to a whole new insight into what we eat and how it impacts our gut defense,” says Li. DNA — Our DNA is hardwired to protect us against the assaults from the environment. Immune system — “It is more powerful than we ever thought because we now know that even an elderly person in their 80s, their immune system is so powerful that it can not only help resist infection, but it can help resist cancer as well.” “These five health defense systems are at play all the time, and when we sit down to eat something we are either building up and fortifying and boosting these defense systems or we’re taking it down and destroying it, ” says Li. “Everybody who thinks about food and health according to the traditional ways that have been everywhere for the last few decades, it’s about what program should I get into and what things should I cut out and what do I need to eat every single day. Here’s the news flash, which is good news: There’s no one size fits all. It’s about our individual preference, what our bodies seek, what we enjoy — and by the way, the enjoyment’s really important because if you can pick something that’s healthy that you enjoy, then you are already ahead of the game.” How to Eat to Beat Disease In “Eat to Beat Disease,” Dr. Li touches on 200 foods that can help boost immunity and activate the health defense systems. Here are some of the top foods to eat to beat disease: 1. Soy “There’s a belief out there that soy is actually dangerous for your health because it can cause breast cancer, and we believe this because there’s a plant estrogen in soy that we know is there, and we know that some types of human breast cancers can be activated by human estrogen. However, if you look at soy plant estrogen vs. human estrogen, they don’t look anything alike, and it turns out the science shows us that plant estrogens actually counter the effects of human estrogens so they actually block human estrogens almost like a drug does,” says Li. “There’s a study of 500 women who already have breast cancer, and it was studied that those women with breast cancer who actually ate more soy had better survival — they had about a 30 percent reduced risk of dying from breast cancer — and those who ate more soy were able to decrease the risk of having the cancer come back.” A note is to be wary of highly processed foods, including in soy products. A lot of soy milk is overly processed and contains unnecessary and sometimes harmful additives. That’s why I’m a proponent of natto, a fermented soy. It’s also why I’m in favor of fresh foods instead of buying juiced foods. Eating blueberries or an apple vs. buying blueberry juice or apple juice — it’s better to eat the whole, fresh fruit that hasn’t been processed or had any unhealthy ingredients added. Flaxseeds have a similar compound as soy that can protect against disease, along with lavender, vitex, clary sage. They can actually balance estrogen. 2. Tomatoes “There’s a lot of people out there saying tomatoes are harmful because they’re related to the nightshade plant,” says Li. “In fact, tomatoes don’t have any of the poisons of nightshade, and in fact there is a really important natural chemical called lycopene which is present in tomato. “Lycopene in tomato has been studied. There’s a study of 35,000 men, and they looked at their intake of tomatoes, cooked tomatoes, and found that those men who ate two to three servings of cooked tomatoes actually had up to a 30 percent lowered risk of developing prostate cancer. “In those men who did develop prostate cancer, the more tomatoes they ate, the less aggressive their prostate cancer because lycopene is anti-andorgenic, which means it cuts off the blood supply feeding cancers. It starves cancer in this really remarkable way.” 3. Green Tea Drink two-plus cups of green tea a day. It floods the system with natural bioactive chemicals that come from the tea plant that can actually cut off the blood supply to tumors, actually even kill cancer stem cells. It also protects blood vessels. 4. Tree Nuts Pistachios, almonds, cashews, macadamias and walnuts are some of the best options. “A major study of over 700 people from the American Society of Clinical Oncology showed that people who ate a couple handfuls of walnuts a day, about 15, a week actually had up to a 50 percent reduction in death if they had stage 3 colon cancer, and if they had their cancer successfully treated, it also markedly decreased the risk fo their cancer coming back,” shares Li. “A couple handfuls of nuts as a snack is a really great way to reduce your risk of cancer. “It turns out nuts not only have healthy omega-3 fatty acids that can cut off the blood supply feeding cancer cells, but they also have insoluble fiber. They’re a great source of fiber. “This insoluble fiber feeds our microbiome and activates our immune system. It lowers inflammation, which lowers cancer risk.” What Does Dr. Li Eat to Beat Disease? First and foremost, Dr. Li stresses “there’s no single food you need to eat all the time. It’s eating diversity, mostly plant-based foods, minimal processing like ultra-processed foods and cutting down on your meat also reduces your risk of cancer as well.” Instead, he says to focus on dietary patterns, such as the Mediterranean dietand traditional Asian diets. In addition, he likes to focus on plant-based foods and tries to build his meals around a vegetable. So what does Dr. Li typically eat to beat disease each day? Breakfast “When I wake up in the morning, the first thing I do is reach for either green tea or coffee,” Li says. “Coffee contains caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid, all these natural bioactives that are amazingly healthy for you. They increase your telomeres, which slows down cellular aging. They’re anti-androgenic so they cut off the blood supply feeding cancers, and they make our blood vessels actually healthier. Many lower the risk of dementia. “… I’ll have tea or coffee every day. Every day...

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